How to safely react when an earthquake strikes

When an earthquake hits, many people's first instinct is to run, but as The Weather Network's Kim MacDonald explains, that may not be the best option.

When an earthquake strikes, knowing what to do can save lives. Experts say the best response is drop, cover, and hold on, a simple but effective way to prevent injuries.

“Drop down, get underneath a heavy table or desk, or drop against an interior wall; if that's not an option, protect your head,” explains disaster preparedness specialist Jackie Kloosterboer.

Kloosterboer warns that running outside during an earthquake can be even more dangerous.

“It is human nature to want to flee to safety and to run outside, but when you're running outside, that's when you've got the debris flying across the room and you're putting yourself in more danger," she says.

After the shaking stops, count to 60 before moving. Hazards like broken glass or falling debris could still pose a threat. If it’s safe, exit the building cautiously.

The Weather Network/Canva: Drop, cover and hold on during an earthquake

When an earthquake strikes, experts say the best response is to drop, cover, and hold on. (The Weather Network/Canva)

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For parents, it's critical to teach children to drop, cover, and hold on.

"Make sure that they know to go underneath the heavy table or desk and have them sing a song," Kloosterboer recommends. "If you can hear them singing, they can hear you singing, and if you practice it, it's going to make it a lot better.”

If you’re in a vehicle, pull over safely and listen for emergency updates. Roads ahead may be damaged, even if where you are seems fine.

If you're outside, move away from buildings and power lines and protect your head.

"And then when safe to do so, determine what your next move is going to be,” adds Kloosterboer.

Being prepared can make all the difference when an earthquake strikes. For more safety tips, visit survive-it.com.

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