Hikers charged following video of off-leash dog encountering a bear in Banff

Following an investigation, Parks Canada wardens identified the individuals and laid charges under the National Parks of Canada Domestic Animal Regulations for failing to keep their dog on a leash.

A pair of hikers have been charged following the circulation of a viral video across various social media networks, featuring their encounter with a grizzly bear while hiking with an off-leash dog on the Taylor Lake trail in Banff National Park.

Following an investigation, Parks Canada wardens identified the individuals and laid charges under the National Parks of Canada Domestic Animal Regulations for failing to keep their dog on a leash.

Parks Canada believes the bear in the video was female grizzly No. 142, a well-known local breeding bear that lost one of her cubs to a train accident earlier this year. Despite the close encounter, the bear did not display any aggressive behaviour toward the hiker or the dog.

In the video, one hiker is seen holding bear spray while the other films and calls for their dog named Lola to return as the bear continues walks calmly along the trail.

Officials say off-leash dogs can endanger both people and wildlife.

“Failing to keep your pets leashed in the national parks poses risks to pets and wildlife,” James Eastham, a Parks Canada spokesperson, told Rocky Mountain Outlook, via email.

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“Bears and other wildlife may react aggressively toward dogs they view as threats, resulting in their injury or death. Off-leash dogs can also cause wildlife stress, leading to them avoiding important habitat and sources of food."

It is illegal to feed, entice, or disturb any wildlife in a Canadian national park. Violators could face charges, court appearances, and fines up to $25,000.

tiktok - off leash dog

Screen grab from the video that sparked a Parks Canada investigation (Tiktok).

Outdoor safety tips

Alberta Forestry and Parks and Public Safety and Emergency Services recommend that hikers:

  • Travel in groups and stick to official trails.

  • Make noise regularly to avoid surprising a bear.

  • Keep dogs leashed at all times.

  • Carry bear spray and know how to use it.

  • Secure food, garbage, and other things that may act as an attractant in bear-resistant containers.

  • Avoid areas that suggest recent bear activity, like tracks, scat, or diggings.

Lastly:

  • Never approach a bear or try to take a selfie with it. Not only could you risk severe injury or worse.

Extra precautions should be taken near lakeshores, creeks, berry patches, and places with limited visibility.

If you encounter a bear

If you come across a bear, remember to:

  • Stay calm and do not run.

  • Back away slowly while speaking in a calm, firm voice.

  • Use bear spray if the bear comes within range.

Header image: Tiktok.